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Spanish Words in the news

War of words overshadows Spanish peace rallies 

EuroNews - Jan 13 5:50 AM
Marches for peace in Spain organised for today to protest against armed Basque separatists ETA have turned into a political fiasco according to some officials.
Beckham's departure divides Spain, silence from Real 
Reuters via Yahoo! News - Jan 12 3:02 AM
The Spanish media were left on Friday to talk about David Beckham's decision to quit Real Madrid in June to join Los Angeles Galaxy as there was a stony silence from the club itself.

Spanish classes help bridge language gap in Sussex County 
Cape Gazette - Jan 10 5:52 AM
Rusty Wright, a 62-year-old Lewes resident, just graduated from a Spanish-language course, offered by a local developer, that targets English speakers in an effort to improve safety and foster better relations.

Book Review: Powerful poems of exile, anguish 
San Antonio Express News - 58 minutes ago
On the Web •Find more books by the San Antonio publisher Wings Press

- Spanis Words

Here is an article on Spanish Words.

This is a list of English language words whose origin can be traced to the Spanish language, also known as "Spanish loan words". There Spainsh Words is also a separate list of some words or phrases from Spanish that are Spanis Words sometimes used in English slang, but have Sapnish Words not entered the standard lexicon.

Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D Spansh Words E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U Spanidh Words V W X Y Z


A

abalone 
from Spanish abulón, from Ohlone Spanihs Words aulon
adobe 
from Spanish, from Arabic al-tob, from Coptic Spansih Words tube, ="brick"
adios 
from adiós, ="goodbye"
aficionado 
from aficionado, ="amateur"
Alameda 
from alameda meaning lined with or covered by alamo trees
Alamo 
from alamo an Spaish Words elm or poplar tree
albino 
from Spanish or Portuguese, Spamish Words from Latin albus, ="white"
alfalfa 
from Spanish, from Arabic al-fisfisa, fresh fodder
alligator 
from el lagarto, ="the lizard"
alpaca 
from Spanish, from Aymara all-paka
amigo 
from amigo, ="friend"
anchovy 
from anchoa
armada 
from the Spanish navy, La armada española
armadillo 
from armadillo, ="little armed one"
arroyo 
from arroyo, ="stream"
avocado 
from aguacate, from Nahuatl Ahuacatl

B

banana 
from Spanish or Portuguese banana, probably from a Wolof word - Arabic "ba' nana" fingers
bandoleer 
from Spanish bandolera, ="band (for a weapon or other) that crosses from one shoulder to the opposite hip" and bandolero, ="he who wears a bandoleer"
barbecue 
from the Chibcha word barbacoa
barracuda 
from barracuda
barranca 
from barranca
barriada 
from barriada
barrio 
from Spanish barrio, =neighborhood
bastinado 
from bastonada
bodega 
from bodega
bolas 
from Spanish bolas, =balls
bolero 
from Spanish bolero
bonanza 
from bonanza
bonito 
from bonito
booby 
from bobo ="silly"
breeze 
from Old Spanish briza--although some hypothisize the term came through Old French bize
bronco or broncho 
from bronco
buckaroo 
from vaquero, ="cowboy"
burrito 
from burrito, = a dish originally from Northern Mexico, literally "little donkey"
burro 
from burro, ="donkey"

C

caballero 
from caballero
cabana 
from cabaña
cacique 
from Spanish, from Taino
cafeteria 
from cafetería, "coffee store"
calaboose 
from Louisiana French calabouse, from Spanish calabozo
caldera (used in geology) 
from Spanish caldera, "=cauldron"
camarilla 
from camarilla ="small room"
camino 
from camino a path or road, from caminar to walk
cannibal 
from Spanish caníbal, alteration of caríbal, from Caribe
canoe 
from Spanish canoa, from Haitian canaoua
canyon 
from cañón
carabao
from Spanish from Visayan language , from Malay language.
caramba
from Spanish ; expression of dread, displeasure, or disapproval, euphemism for carajo ="penis"
carbonado 
from carbonada
cargo 
from cargo, carga
Caribbean 
from Spanish Caribe, from name of Carib Indians of the region.
cassava 
from cazabe, from Taino caçábi
caudillo 
from caudillo
cedilla 
from cedilla
chayote 
from Spanish, from Nahuatl chayotl
chicha 
from Spanish chicha, from Panama native American language chichab, ="maize"
chicle 
from chicle, from Nahautl tzictli
chile 
from Spanish chile, from Nahuatl chilli
chipotle 
from Spanish, smoked jalapeño, from Nahuatl chilpoctli
chocolate 
from Spanish chocolate, from Nahuatl xocolatl
churros 
from churros
cigar 
from Spanish cigarro, from Mayan sicar, sic (="tobacco")
cigarette 
from French cigarette, diminutive of French cigare, from Spanish cigarro
cilantro 
from Spanish cilantro
coca 
from Spanish, from Quechua coca
cocaine 
from Spanish, cocaína, from Quechua kúka
cockroach 
from Spanish cucaracha
cocoa or cacao 
from Spanish cacao, from Nahuatl cacáhuatl
Colorado
from Spanish colorado, red or colored
comrade 
from French camarade, from Spanish camarada
condor 
from Spanish, from Quechua cuntur
conquistador 
from conquistador
coquina 
from coquina
cordillera 
from cordillera
corral 
from corral
corrida
a bullfight
cowboy
from vaquero (one who tends cows)
coyote 
from Spanish coyote, from Nahuatl coyotl
creole 
from French créole, from Spanish criollo, from Portuguese crioulo, raised in the house
crimson 
from Old Spanish cremesín, from Arabic qirmizI, from qirmiz kermes
crusade 
blend of Middle French croisade & Spanish cruzada; both ultimately from Latin cruc-, crux cross
cumbia 
from cumbia

D

demarcation 
from Spanish demarcación, as in demarcation problem or demarcation point
dengue 
from Spanish dengue, from Swahili dinga, ="seizure"
desaparecidos 
from Spanish, ="missing"
desperado 
alteration of Spanish desesperado, ="desperate"
dollar 
from Spanish dólar, from German-Austrian thaler
don 
from Spanish Don, title of respect (as in Don Juan and Don Quixote). Now used for the upper echelon of some British universities.
duende 
from Spanish dialect, charm, from Spanish, ghost, goblin, probably from duen de casa, from dueño de casa owner of a house

E

El Dorado 
from El Dorado, literally, "the golden one"
El Niño 
from El Niño de la Navidad, literally, "the christmas child" due to the warming of Pacific waters seemed to warm around Christmas
Elephant and Castle 
English corruption of La Infanta de Castile the Spanish princess royal
Embarcadero 
from embarcadero a boat dock
embargo 
from Spanish embargar ="to bar"

F

fajita 
from fajita
fandango 
from fandango
fiesta 
from Spanish, =festival or holiday
filibuster 
from Spanish filibustero, ="pirate", from French flibustier, from Dutch vrijbuiter, ="freebooter"
Filipino, -a 
from filipino, -a, belonging or from the Islas Filipinas ="Philippine islands"
flamenco (dance) 
from flamenco
flamingo 
from Portuguese or Old Spanish flamengo. Current Spanish spelling is flamenco.
fletcher 
from flecha, an arrow, and flechero an arrow-maker
Florida 
from flor (="flower") then florida (="flowered one")
flotilla 
from flota (="fleet") then flotilla (="little fleet")
frijol 
from frijol, bean.

G

galleon 
from Spanish galeón
gaucho 
from Spanish, from Quechua huachu, ="orphan"
grenade 
from the Spanish province of Grenada
guacamole 
from Spanish, from Nahuatl ahuacatl then Spanish aguacate (="avocado") and mole (="mash")
guanaco 
from Spanish, from Quechua wanacu
guano 
from Spanish, from Quechua huanu, ="dung"
guava 
from guaba, guayaba, perhaps from Taino
guerrilla 
from guerrilla, "little war"
guitar 
from Spanish guitarra

H

hacienda 
from hacienda
hammock 
from Spanish hamaca, from Arawak
hombre 
from hombre
hoosegow
from juzgado =court of law, also past participle of juzgar "to judge".
hurricane 
from Spanish huracán, from Taino (Juracán is the Taino god of storms)(from Quiché)

I

Inca 
from Spanish inca, from Quechua
incommunicado 
from incomunicado
iguana 
from Spanish iguana from Arawak

J

jaguar 
from Spanish jaguar from Guaraní yaguar
jalapeño
from Spanish, a type of spicy chilli named after Jalapa de Enríquez, a town in Mexico, and the capital of the state of Veracruz
jerky 
from Spanish charqui, from Quechua ch'arki, ="dried flesh"
junta or junto
from Spanish junta, a group of leaders, usually military officers in a coup d'état. As an adjective it means "together".

K

key 
from Spanish cayo, from Taino (this is English 'key'/'cay'/'quay' as in an island, reef or a linked series of them, not the 'key' with which you lock/unlock)

L

ladino 
from ladino
lagniappe 
from Louisiana French, from Spanish la ñapa or la yapa, from Quechua yapa, ="help" or "increase"
La Niña 
see "El Niño"
lariat 
from la riata
lasso 
from lazo
latino 
from latinoamericano, ="Latin American"
llama 
from Spanish llama, from Quechua
llano 
from Spanish, plains, grassland
loco 
from Spanish loco, ="insane", "crazy"
locofocos 
from loco foco, crazy light
luminaria 
from Mexican Spanish

M

machete 
a Spanish diminutive formed from macho, =male
machismo 
from macho, =male
macho 
from macho, =male
maize 
from Spanish maíz from Taino mahís
Majordomo 
from Spanish mayordomo
mantilla 
from mantilla
maquila 
from maquila, ="share of product kept by the miller", from Arabic makīlah, "thing that have been measured"
maquiladora 
from maquila
maravedi 
from maravedi
margarita 
from Margarita, ="daisy or Margaret", from Greek "pearl".
mariachi 
from Spanish, from French mariage ="marriage", a type of musical group and its players, originally from Mexico
marijuana 
from marihuana
maroon 
from cimarrón(="wild")
matador 
from matador (="killer")
mate 
from Spanish, from Quechua mati, ="small squash"
mesa 
from mesa, table. The corresponding Spanish word to a flat top mountain is meseta
mescal 
from Spanish mezcal, from Nahuatl mexcalli
mestizo 
from mestizo
mole 
from Spanish, from Nahuatl molli (="sauce")
Montana
from montaña, a mountain
mosquito 
from mosquito, literally "little fly"
mulatto 
from Spanish or Portuguese mulato
musket 
from mosquete, a big fly
mustang 
from mestengo or mesteño, ="without known master or owner" (archaic)
mustee 
from mestizo

N

nacho 
from nacho, a nickname for the given name Ignacio
nada 
from nada, = "nothing"
negro 
from Spanish or Portuguese negro, ="black"
Nevada
from nevada literally "snowy"

O

olé 
an interjection, an expression of approval or triumph, similar to the Italian bravo, used by spectators of bull fights or football (soccer) matches
oregano 
from orégano

P

pachuco 
from pachuco
paella 
from Spanish paella, from valencian paella (saucepan)
palmetto 
from palmito
pampa 
from Spanish, from Quechua pampa, =plain
papaya 
from papaya, akin to Arawak papáia
parasol 
from para sol,for the sun
patio 
from patio, inner courtyard, ="an open paved area adjacent to a home"
peccadillo 
from pecadillo, ="small sin"
peccary 
from Spanish pecarí, from Guaraní
pendejo 
from pendejo a pubic hair (per the RAE)
peon 
from Spanish peón (="laborer")
peyote 
from Spanish, from Nahuatl peyotl (="caterpillar")
Philippines 
from Spanish Islas Filipinas ="islands of king Philip II of Spain"
pimento or pimiento 
from pimiento
pinta 
from pinta
pisco 
from pisco
placer mining 
from placer, ="sand bank"
platinum 
from platino, ="little silver"
playa 
from playa
plaza 
from plaza',' ="public square, spot or place"
plume 
from pluma, a pen
poncho 
from poncho, from Araucanian
posada 
from posada
potato 
from European Spanish patata, itself from batata, = "sweet potato", from Taino and papa, "potato" from Quechua
pronto 
from pronto, ="soon"
pronunciamento 
from pronunciamiento proclamation, ="military coup d'état", usually establishing a military dictatorship (often a junta)
puma 
from Spanish, from Quechua
puna 
from puna, from Quechua

Q

quadroon 
from cuarterón
quechua 
from Spanish, from Quechua qishwa, valley of temperate weather
quesadilla 
from quesadilla
quinoa 
from Spanish quinua, from Quechua kinua

R

ranch 
from rancho
reconquista 
from reconquista ="reconquest"
remuda 
from Mexican Spanish remudar, to exchange (horses)
renegade 
from renegado
roan 
from Old Spanish roano, a color of horses
robalo 
from Spanish róbalo, a tropical marine game and food fish
roble 
from Spanish roble= a California oak tree
rodeo 
from rodeo and verb rodear (to go around)
rumba 
from rumba

S

saguaro 
from saguaro, from Piman
salsa 
from salsa, ="sauce"
sapodilla 
from zapotillo
saraband 
from French sarabande in turn from Spanish zarabanda
savanna 
from sabana, from Taino zabana
suave 
from suave, "smooth"
savvy 
from Spanish or Portuguese sabe, "knows"
shack 
from Mexican Spanish jacal, from Nahuatl xcalli
sherry 
from Old Spanish Xerés [ʃe'ɾes], modern Spanish Jerez [xe'ɾeθ]
sierra 
from sierra, a saw
siesta 
from siesta, ="nap"
silo 
from silo
sombrero 
from sombrero (literally, shade maker), ="hat"
spur 
from espuela
stampede 
from estampida
stockade 
from a French derivation of the Spanish estacada

T

taco 
from taco
tamale 
from Spanish tamales, pl. of tamal, from Nahuatl tamalli, dumpling made from corn flour
tango 
from tango
tapioca 
from tapioca
tequila 
from tequila
tilde 
from tilde
tiri 
from tiro
tobacco
from Spanish tabaco
tomatillo 
from Spanish tomatillo, ="small tomate" (see Physalis ixocarpa)
tomato 
from Spanish tomate, from Nahuatl xitomatl
toreador 
from toreador
torero 
from torero
tornado 
from Spanish tornado
tortilla 
from tortilla, ="omelet"
tuna 
from Spanish atún, from Arabic tun, from Latin thunnus, from Greek θύννος, thynnos (=tuna fish)
turista 
from turista ="tourist"

V

vamoose 
from vamos, a form of "to go"
vanilla 
from vainilla
vicuña 
from Spanish, from Quechua wikunna

Y

yam 
from ñame--possibly from Portuguese inhame
yerba mate 
from Spanish, ="mate grass" (see also Mate)

Z

Zorro 
from zorro, a fox

See also

  • List of Spanish expressions in common English
  • List of Spanish words of Indigenous American Indian origin

External links

  • Montague, Artur, El elemento español en el vocabulario inglés: prolegómenos a una lista. AIH. Actas IV (1971). (in Spanish)
  • Online Etymology Dictionary
  • Real Academia Española Spanish dictionary
For a list of words with Spanish language origins, see the Spanish derivations category of words in Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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